In biology textbooks and beyond, the human genome and DNA therein typically are taught in only one dimension. While it can be ...

Every living cell must interpret its genetic code - a sequence of chemical letters that governs countless cellular functions.

Fully cell-free process aims to democratize personalized cancer therapeutics with shorter turnaround and negligible bioburden ...

DNA makes RNA, RNA makes protein, protein makes phenotype—was the guiding framework for understanding inheritance and disease ...

ADP ribosylation factor nucleotide site opener (ARNO) as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activates small GTPases called ADP ribosylation factors (Arfs), which function as molecular switches ...